Space for People
As a result of the information gathered on accessible woodland, the Woodland Trust has undertaken a major analysis of woodland access provision and deficit across the UK. This project, named “Space for People”, has used the accessible woodland data from the Woods for People project to develop targets for increasing woodland access.
The Space for People analysis proposes a Woodland Access Standard for people to have access to a woodland of an adequate size near to where they live. The report estimates the proportion of the population with access to nearby woods, the extent to which this could be increased by improving access and the amount of new woodland that would have to be created to give the rest of the population this level of access. Three full reports have been published so far, giving data for 2004, 2009, 2012 and 2016; these are available at www.woodlandtrust.org.uk.
The most recent data suggests that around one fifth (21%) of the UK population live within 500 metres of a wood of 2 hectares or more and that almost three quarters (73%) live within 4 kilometres of a larger wood (of 20 hectares or more) (Table 6.10).
Table 6.10 Space for People: Publicly accessible woodland
% of population with access to: | England | Wales | Scotland | Northern Ireland | UK |
per cent | |||||
2 ha or more wood within 500 metres | |||||
2004 | 10.2 | 15.7 | 15.3 | 7.5 | 10.8 |
2009 | 14.5 | 17.4 | 27.8 | 7.2 | 15.6 |
2012 | 16.8 | 22.8 | 32.2 | 7.2 | 18.2 |
2016 | 18.0 | 23.6 | 32.4 | 10.3 | 21.1 |
20 ha or more wood within 4 km | |||||
2004 | 55.2 | 72.3 | 54.4 | 50.3 | 55.8 |
2009 | 63.0 | 76.7 | 83.0 | 40.2 | 64.8 |
2012 | 65.8 | 80.8 | 86.9 | 40.2 | 67.6 |
2016 | 67.9 | 80.6 | 86.4 | 56.1 | 72.8 |
Source: Space for People – Targeting action for woodland access (Woodland Trust, 2010, 2015, 2017).
These figures are outside the scope of National Statistics